Time series data can always change economic theory and presumptions

Recent research highlights exactly how economic data can help us better understand economic activity significantly more than historical assumptions.



During the 1980s, high rates of returns on government bonds made many investors genuinely believe that these assets are highly profitable. However, long-term historic data indicate that during normal economic climate, the returns on federal government bonds are less than many people would think. There are numerous variables which will help us understand this phenomenon. Economic cycles, monetary crises, and fiscal and monetary policy changes can all influence the returns on these financial instruments. Nevertheless, economists have discovered that the real return on bonds and short-term bills often is reasonably low. Although some traders cheered at the present interest rate rises, it is really not necessarily grounds to leap into buying because a reversal to more typical conditions; therefore, low returns are unavoidable.

A renowned 18th-century economist once argued that as investors such as Ras Al Khaimah based Farhad Azima accumulated wealth, their investments would suffer diminishing returns and their return would drop to zero. This idea no longer holds in our global economy. Whenever looking at the fact that stocks of assets have actually doubled as being a share of Gross Domestic Product since the 1970s, it would appear that as opposed to dealing with diminishing returns, investors such as Haider Ali Khan in Ras Al Khaimah continue progressively to enjoy significant earnings from these assets. The explanation is easy: contrary to the businesses of his day, today's companies are increasingly replacing devices for human labour, which has enhanced efficiency and output.

Although economic data gathering sometimes appears as being a tedious task, it is undeniably important for economic research. Economic hypotheses in many cases are predicated on presumptions that turn out to be false once relevant data is collected. Take, for instance, rates of returns on assets; a small grouping of scientists analysed rates of returns of essential asset classes in sixteen industrial economies for the period of 135 years. The comprehensive data set provides the very first of its type in terms of extent with regards to time frame and range of economies examined. For each of the 16 economies, they craft a long-term series demonstrating yearly genuine rates of return factoring in investment income, such as for instance dividends, capital gains, all net inflation for government bonds and short-term bills, equities and housing. The authors uncovered some new fundamental economic facts and challenged others. Possibly especially, they have concluded that housing provides a better return than equities over the long run even though the average yield is quite similar, but equity returns are far more volatile. Nevertheless, this does not apply to property owners; the calculation is founded on long-run return on housing, taking into account rental yields as it accounts for half of the long-run return on housing. Needless to say, owning a diversified portfolio of rent-yielding properties is not exactly the same as borrowing to purchase a family home as would investors such as Benoy Kurien in Ras Al Khaimah likely confirm.

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